Cirrhosis of the Liver: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments. Cirrhosis is an abnormal liver condition in which there is irreversible scarring of the liver. ![]() The main causes are sustained excessive alcohol consumption, viral hepatitis B and C, and fatty liver disease - however, there are many possible causes. When healthy liver tissue is destroyed and replaced by scar tissue the condition becomes serious, as it can start blocking the flow of blood through the liver. It also purifies the blood and manufactures vital nutrients. If the cirrhosis is advanced and more and more scar tissue forms in the liver, the damage is irreparable. The liver tissue is replaced by fibrous scar tissue as well as regenerative nodules (lumps that appear as a consequence of a process in which damaged tissue is regenerated). Of those, hepatitis B and C together are said to be the leading cause of cirrhosis (WHO). We will take a look at each of these causes in detail below. However, if the amount of alcohol is too high the liver will be overworked and liver cells can eventually become damaged. It is a myth that only alcoholics are at risk - regular and heavy social drinking is also linked to a higher probability of developing cirrhosis. The period varies according to each individual. The liver breaks down alcohol into carbon dioxide and water, causing fatty liver. As soon as excessive drinking stops the symptoms of fatty liver go away. However, 2. 0% to 3. Approximately 1. 0% of heavy drinkers will subsequently develop cirrhosis - the third stage of alcoholic liver disease. Hepatitis C is a common cause of cirrhosis in Western Europe, North America, and many other parts of the world. Cirrhosis can also be caused by hepatitis B and D. NASH, in its early stages, begins with the accumulation of too much fat in the liver. The fat causes inflammation and scarring, resulting in possible cirrhosis later on. ![]() Sometimes the liver is attacked. Eventually the patient can develop cirrhosis. For example, pain may be a symptom while a rash may be a sign. However, as scar tissue accumulates the liver's ability to function properly is undermined. The following signs and symptoms may occur: Blood capillaries become visible on the skin on the upper abdomen. Loss of appetite. Loss of bodyweight. Pain or tenderness in the area where the liver is located. Red or blotchy palms.
![]() ![]() Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a health problem that many people have but few people talk about. People who are diagnosed with IBS experience chronic symptoms. Bad diet choices and habits like smoking and obesity are linked to an increased risk for kidney disease, suggests a new study published in the American Journal of.
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November 2017
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